Rising Conflict in the Red Sea
Tensions are reaching a boiling point in the Red Sea, a vital maritime route, as clashes intensify between Houthi Rebels from Yemen and the United States Navy. The recent skirmish, resulting in the death of 10 Houthi fighters, has sparked conflicting narratives between the two parties.
Conflicting Accounts
The Houthi Rebels claim that their casualties occurred during a face-off with the US Navy. Conversely, the US Navy contends that it acted in self-defense, citing a history of intercepting Houthi drones and missiles aimed at commercial ships in the region. Notably, this marks the first acknowledgment by the US Navy of causing casualties among Houthi militants.
Escalation in Recent Weeks
Over the past six weeks, the Red Sea has witnessed a surge in incidents, totaling 23, indicating a heightened state of unrest in this strategically important waterway.
The Epicenter: Mayor’s Kang Zhao Cargo Ship
The recent clash centered around an attempt by Iran-backed Houthi Rebels to attack and board the Mayor’s Kang Zhao cargo ship. This incident is perceived to be linked to the broader Israel-Hamas War, adding geopolitical complexity to the situation. The United States emphasizes that it does not seek a wider conflict in the region and is not aiming for hostilities with the Houthi Rebels. The primary goal is for the Houthi Rebels to cease their attacks.
Saturday Night Confrontation
The confrontation unfolded on Saturday night, local time, when the US Central Command reported the launch of two anti-ship ballistic missiles from Houthi-controlled areas toward the Mayor’s Kang Zhao. The USS Gravely, a destroyer ship, successfully intercepted and destroyed these missiles a few hours later.
Subsequently, Houthi attackers in four boats targeted Navy helicopters dispatched from the USS Eisenhower, responding to a distress call from the Mayor’s Kang Zhao. In the ensuing engagement, three of the boats were sunk, resulting in the death of 10 Houthi members, as confirmed by the Yemeni armed forces. The fourth boat managed to escape the encounter.
Houthi Rebels’ String of Attacks
The Houthi Rebels have been implicated in nearly two dozen attacks on international vessels in the Red Sea region over the past six weeks. While they claim to exclusively target ships bound for Israel, the US disputes this assertion.
In response, the US has formed an International Coalition, which includes the United Kingdom, to safeguard all vessels transiting the Red Sea. The UK’s foreign minister, David Cameron, has communicated with Iran’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, emphasizing Iran’s responsibility in preventing these attacks.
Houthi Leader’s Stance
In a rare interview with ABC News, Houthi leader Muhammad Al Houthi signaled that the attacks would persist as long as Israel continues its offensive in Gaza.
USS Gerald R Ford’s Return
US officials have disclosed that the USS Gerald R Ford, the Navy’s newest and largest aircraft carrier, along with a strike group, will imminently return to its home base in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea.
This deployment had been initiated over two months ago in response to a surprise attack by Hamas on Israel, underlining the interconnected nature of conflicts in the region. The evolving situation in the Red Sea underscores the challenges faced by international forces in maintaining maritime security amidst geopolitical tensions.