KUCHING (Jan 1) – Batu Kitang assemblyman Dato Lo Khere Chiang has voiced concerns over Sarawak’s enduring challenges within the Malaysian Federation, citing insights from former Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) lecturer Murray Hunter.
Referencing Hunter’s article titled “Sarawak After 61 Years in the Malaysian Federation: Where to Now? – Analysis”, published in the Journal of Conflict and Peace Studies, Lo described it as a sobering evaluation of Sarawak’s position six decades after joining the Federation.
“The article reflects the ongoing struggles Sarawak faces within the Federation. Judging by the increasing discourse today, it’s evident that Sarawakians’ sentiments regarding our rights and autonomy are growing stronger,” Lo stated.
Economic and Territorial Disputes Highlighted
Lo pointed out Peninsular Malaysia’s refusal to recognise Sarawak’s legal rights under the Oil Mining Ordinance 1958 and the state’s authority over its gas aggregator, Petroleum Sarawak Berhad.
“This refusal directly impacts our economy. Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim has yet to fully address this matter, which deprives Sarawak of funds essential for its development,” he added.
He also criticised Peninsular Malaysia’s claim over Sarawak’s continental shelf despite the lifting of emergency rule. The continental shelf, rich in resources, is vital for the state’s economic growth, yet remains contested.
Legal and Constitutional Rights Emphasised
Lo stressed that the Malaysia Agreement 1963 (MA63) and federal laws protect Sarawak’s rights over its seabed, subsoil, and continental shelf. The boundaries of Sarawak cannot be altered without the consent of the state legislature.
He also highlighted the Continental Shelf Amendment Act 2009, which explicitly safeguards Sarawak’s sovereignty over its resources, a right exercised both during colonial rule and post-independence.
Call for Greater Autonomy
Lo underscored the growing awareness among Sarawakians of these injustices, which has sparked calls for greater autonomy and even independence. He cited Singapore’s success as an example of Sarawak’s potential to thrive independently.